John Broadus, in his Catechism of the Bible (1892), briefly answers various theological questions of the faith. I was intrigued when I came across the following question and Broadus’ response:
Q. Does truthfulness require us to tell everything we know or think?
A. No, we may keep to ourselves what others have no claim to know, when we are not professing to tell everything (I Samuel 16:2)
Q. B. When we say things that will damage others?
A. We may say things that will damage others when the things said are true, and it is needful that they should be known to prevent wrong.
Children hear simplistic moral slogans like: “always tell the truth” often, but sayings like this do not always work in many life situations. From the playful “Does this make me look fat?” question to the awful “Your dad is actually in jail because he was a pedophile,” the lines on truthfulness become blurred.
For pastors, being a trusted confidant in counseling carries serious legal obligations. For church leaders concealing knowledge on some issues is necessary and right. On the other hand, there are sins hidden for no other reason than shame and unwillingness to repent.
Broadus cites I Samuel 16:2: “But Samuel said, “How can I go? When Saul hears of it, he will kill me.” And the Lord said, “Take a heifer with you, and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to the Lord.’
It’s an interesting passage. Samuel is called by God to anoint David as King over Israel as commanded. He is fearful and pleads with the Lord believing Saul will certainly kill him (and with good reason considering the previous occasions Saul tried to slay David!) It appears as though God gives Samuel a reason to go to Jesse’s house without disclosing the entire mission. He will, in fact, offer a sacrifice with Jesses and then anoint David there. Samuel does not lie, but he also isn’t obligated to tell Saul everything about his intentions. Saul likely would’ve killed the prophet.
There are occasions where the absolute truth is damaging and even fatal if revealed. The lines, however, are not easily discerned.
What are your thoughts on Broadus’ stance as relates to truthfulness?
Does he rightfully interpret the intent of I Samuel 16:2?
Do people withhold the truth when they actually should tell it?
Do they fail to protect and preserve lives and reputation by gossiping under the guise of being honest?













September 17, 2011
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